AKT/mTOR Signal Cascade and Expression of PD-1, PD-L1, and PD-L2 in Gastric Cancer

被引:7
|
作者
Spirina, L. V. [1 ,2 ]
Avgustinovich, A. V. [1 ]
Afanas'ev, S. G. [1 ]
Kondakova, I. V. [1 ]
Volkov, M. Yu. [1 ]
Dobrodeev, A. Yu. [1 ]
Boronkina, A. I. [2 ]
机构
[1] Tomsk Natl Res Med Ctr, Canc Res Inst, Tomsk, Russia
[2] Siberian State Med Univ, Minist Hlth Russian Federat, Tomsk, Russia
关键词
gastric cancer; AKT; mTOR signaling cascade; PD; PD-L1; PD-L2; PATHWAY; AKT;
D O I
10.1007/s10517-020-05007-0
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
The peculiarities of gastric cancer development associated with the expression levels of components of the AKT/mTOR signaling cascade and PD, PD-L1, PD-L2 have not yet been identified. We revealed the fundamental changes in the expression AKT/mTOR and PD receptors and their ligands associated with dissemination of gastric cancer. An increase in the mRNA level of all components of this cascade was demonstrated. The expression of mTOR and AKT decreased against the background of enhanced expression of PTEN phosphatase. The increase in the expression of PD-1 receptors and PD-L1 and PD-L2 ligands was most pronounced in patients with distant metastases.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 78
页数:4
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