Ruminal fermentation of spiny (Opuntia amyclae) and spineless (Opuntia ficus indica f. inermis) cactus cladodes and diets including cactus

被引：29

作者：

Abidi, S. ^{[1
]}

Ben Salem, H. ^{[1
]}

Martin-Garcia, A. L. ^{[2
]}

Molina-Alcaide, E. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] INRAT, Lab Prod Anim & Fourrageres, Ariana 2049, Tunisia

[2] CSIC, Unidad Nutr Anim, Estac Expt Zaidin, E-18008 Granada, Spain

来源：

ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2009年 / 149卷 / 3-4期

关键词：

Opuntia ficus indica f. inermis; Opuntia amyclae; Cladodes; Nutritive value; Ruminal fermentation; STRAW-BASED DIETS; RUMEN; DEGRADABILITY; AMMONIA; INVITRO;

D O I：

10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2008.06.006

中图分类号：

S8 [畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];

学科分类号：

0905 ;

摘要：

Ruminal fermentation of spineless Opuntia ficus indica f. inermis, OFI) and spiny (Opuntia amyclae, OA) Cactus cladodes and of diets including them was determined in glass syringes and single-flow continuous culture fermenters, respectively. The OR and CA chemical composition and gas production were similar. Two iso-nitrogenous and iso-energetic diets composed of barley straw, OFI (OFI-diet) or OA (OA-diet), Atriplex nummularia L, a mineral-vitamin mixture, and Urea were Supplied to four single-flow continuous culture fermenters, Digested carbohydrates (DCHO), volatile fatty acids (VFA) output and efficiency, non-ammonia (NAN) and bacterial N output and efficiency were similar (P>0.05) for OFI- and OA-diets. We conclude that OR and OA had similar nutritive Value. In vivo studies are needed to confirm current results. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：333 / 340

页数：8

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