Pulsed light inactivation of Bacillus subtilis vegetative cells in suspensions and spices

被引:60
作者
Nicorescu, I. [1 ]
Nguyen, B. [1 ]
Moreau-Ferret, M. [1 ]
Agoulon, A. [2 ]
Chevalier, S. [1 ]
Orange, N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rouen, EA 4312, LMSM, F-27000 Evreux, France
[2] AgroHall, F-27000 Evreux, France
关键词
Pulsed light; Decontamination; Spices; B. subtilis vegetative cells; UV-LIGHT; MICROBIAL DECONTAMINATION; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; ELECTRIC-FIELDS; FOOD; MICROORGANISMS; IRRADIATION; REDUCTION; LISTERIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodcont.2012.09.047
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The aim of our study was to assess the impact of a pulsed light (PL) technology on Bacillus subtilis grown on two model matrixes, through bacterial inactivation and cell integrity. First, the effect of PL treatment on B. subtilis vegetative cells in liquid state was evaluated. We found that PL treatment leads to 8 log reduction of B. subtilis vegetative cells while bacterial morphology was not affected. Second, spices, among which ground caraway, ground red pepper and ground black pepper were artificially inoculated with a known concentration of B. subtilis in vegetative state and then exposed to PL In this case, PL treatment leads to a bacterial reduction of about I log and serious damage of the microorganisms parietal structure occurred. To conclude, this work highlights that pulsed light has a potential for inactivation of B. subtilis in both, liquid and dry state but through different mechanisms. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 157
页数:7
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