Facile synthesis of CeO2 nanoparticle sensitized CdS nanorod photocatalyst with improved visible-light photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B

被引:83
作者
Gu, Shansi [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Yaoning [1 ,2 ]
Yuan, Xingzhong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Hou [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Xiaohong [3 ]
Liu, Yang [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Qian [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Zhibin [1 ,2 ]
Zeng, Guangming [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Environm Biol & Pollut Control, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Resource Conserving & Envi, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SOLVOTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; CATALYST; TIO2; PERFORMANCE; ADSORBATES; EXCITATION; REDUCTION; COMPOSITE; OXIDATION; ALCOHOLS;
D O I
10.1039/c5ra16114b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A heterostructure photocatalyst consisting of one-dimensional (1D) CdS nanorods (NRs) and cerium dioxide (CeO2) nanoparticles (NPs) was successfully synthesized via a solvothermal method. Different characterization techniques confirmed that CeO2 NPs were intimately attached on CdS NRs. The visible-light- driven photocatalytic activity was evaluated by the discoloration of rhodamine B (RhB). It was indicated that, under visible light illumination, the photocatalytic rate constant of CdS/CeO2 was nearly 3.4 times and 28 times higher than that of pure CdS and pure CeO2, respectively, owing to the high oxygen storage capacity of the CdS/CeO2 heterostructure, and the inhibition of electron-hole pair recombination benefitting from efficient electron transfer from CdS NRs to CeO2 NPs. In addition, the degradation mechanism of RhB on CdS/CeO2 was also discussed. This durable nanocomposite catalyst, with its excellent combination of CdS NRs and CeO2 NPs, is able to be a promising catalyst for RhB degradation under visible-light irradiation.
引用
收藏
页码:79556 / 79564
页数:9
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