Annurcoic acid: A new antioxidant ursane triterpene from fruits of cv. Annurca apple

被引:63
作者
D'Abrosca, B [1 ]
Fiorentino, A [1 ]
Monaco, P [1 ]
Oriano, P [1 ]
Pacifico, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples 2, Dipartimento Sci Vita, I-81100 Caserta, Italy
关键词
'annurca' apple; triterpenes; annurcoic acid; spectroscopic analysis; antioxidant activity;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.05.072
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
'Annurca' is a variety of apple produced in the south of Italy. The phytochemical study of the ethereal extract of the reddened fruits led to the isolation of a new ursane triterpen, as well as five known compounds, which were identified by spectroscopic techniques. The new compound was identified as the acid, 1 alpha , 19 alpha-dihydroxyursan-28-oic, and named annurcoic acid. Antioxidant activities of all the isolated compounds were assessed by measuring their ability to scavenge 2,2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals and to inhibit the autoxidation of methyl linoleate (MeLo) in vitro. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:285 / 290
页数:6
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