Pre-texturing multi-crystalline silicon wafer via a two-step alkali etching method to achieve efficient nanostructured solar cells

被引:21
作者
Hu, Fenqin [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Yun [1 ,2 ]
Zha, Jiawei [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Kexun [1 ,2 ]
Zou, Shuai [1 ,2 ]
Fang, Liang [1 ,2 ]
Su, Xiaodong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Soochow Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Suzhou Nanosci & Technol, Coll Phys Optoelect & Energy, 1 Shizi St, Suzhou 215006, Peoples R China
[2] Soochow Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Thin Films, 1 Shizi St, Suzhou 215006, Peoples R China
关键词
Multi-crystalline silicon solar cell; Two-step alkali etching; Metal-catalyzed chemical etching; Nano-texture; Power conversion efficiency; MULTICRYSTALLINE SILICON;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2016.08.032
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Alkali solutions are not suitable for texturing multi-crystalline silicon (mc-Si) wafer due to the anisotropic etching. In this study, a two-step alkali-etch process is developed to form a flat surface on the wafer, which can be quickly and nearly isotropically etched by immersion in a sodium hydroxide solution, followed by a sodium hydroxide-sodium hypochlorite solution. The etching process leads to the formation of homogenous nanostructure, thereby improving the cell's repeatability and performance by simultaneously increasing its short-circuit current and open-circuit voltage. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 127
页数:7
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