The molecular basis of common and rare fragile sites

被引:120
|
作者
Schwartz, M [1 ]
Zlotorynski, E [1 ]
Kerem, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Inst Life Sci, Dept Genet, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
关键词
rare fragile sites; common fragile sites; genomic instability; replication stress;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2005.07.039
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Fragile sites are specific loci that form gaps and constrictions on chromosomes exposed to partial replication stress. Fragile sites are classified as rare or common, depending on their induction and frequency within the population. These loci are known to be involved in chromosomal rearrangements in tumors and are associated with human diseases. Therefore, the understanding of the molecular basis of fragile sites is of high significance. Here we discuss the works performed in recent years that investigated the characteristics of fragile sites which underlie their inherent instability. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 26
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] DELETIONS IN CHROMOSOME-2 AND FRAGILE SITES
    PALMER, CG
    HEEREMA, N
    BULL, M
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS, 1990, 36 (02): : 214 - 218
  • [42] UBE2T resolves transcription-replication conflicts and protects common fragile sites in primordial germ cells
    Yu, Yongze
    Xu, Weiwei
    Wen, Canxin
    Zhao, Simin
    Li, Guangyu
    Liu, Ran
    Chen, Zi-Jiang
    Qin, Yingying
    Ma, Jinlong
    Yang, Yajuan
    Zhao, Shidou
    CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR LIFE SCIENCES, 2023, 80 (04)
  • [43] AUTOSOMAL FOLATE SENSITIVE FRAGILE SITES IN NORMAL AND MENTALLY-RETARDED INDIVIDUALS IN GREECE
    MAVROU, A
    SYRROU, M
    TSENGHI, C
    METAXOTOU, C
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS, 1991, 38 (2-3): : 437 - 439
  • [44] UBE2T resolves transcription-replication conflicts and protects common fragile sites in primordial germ cells
    Yongze Yu
    Weiwei Xu
    Canxin Wen
    Simin Zhao
    Guangyu Li
    Ran Liu
    Zi-Jiang Chen
    Yingying Qin
    Jinlong Ma
    Yajuan Yang
    Shidou Zhao
    Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2023, 80
  • [45] MiRNAs Targeting Double Strand DNA Repair Pathways Lurk in Genomically Unstable Rare Fragile Sites and Determine Cancer Outcomes
    Marquardt, Stephan
    Richter, Christin
    Puetzer, Brigitte M.
    Logotheti, Stella
    CANCERS, 2020, 12 (04)
  • [46] EVIDENCE OF CHROMOSOMAL FRAGILE SITES IN SCHIZOPHRENIC-PATIENTS
    GAROFALO, G
    RAGUSA, RM
    ARGIOLAS, A
    SCAVUZZO, C
    SPINA, E
    BARLETTA, C
    ANNALES DE GENETIQUE, 1993, 36 (02): : 132 - 135
  • [47] Fragile sites, chromosomal lesions, tandem repeats, and disease
    Mirceta, Mila
    Shum, Natalie
    Schmidt, Monika H. M.
    Pearson, Christopher E. E.
    FRONTIERS IN GENETICS, 2022, 13
  • [48] A TRF1-controlled common fragile site containing interstitial telomeric sequences
    Bosco, Nazario
    de Lange, Titia
    CHROMOSOMA, 2012, 121 (05) : 465 - 474
  • [49] MutSβ protects common fragile sites by facilitating homology-directed repair at DNA double-strand breaks with secondary structures
    Li, Youhang
    Zhang, Yunkun
    Shah, Sameer Bikram
    Chang, Chia-Yu
    Wang, Hailong
    Wu, Xiaohua
    NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, 2024, 52 (03) : 1120 - 1135
  • [50] Oncogene-induced replication stress preferentially targets common fragile sites in preneoplastic lesions. A genome-wide study
    P K Tsantoulis
    A Kotsinas
    P P Sfikakis
    K Evangelou
    M Sideridou
    B Levy
    L Mo
    C Kittas
    X-R Wu
    A G Papavassiliou
    V G Gorgoulis
    Oncogene, 2008, 27 : 3256 - 3264