Non-linear model of particle acceleration at colliding shock flows

被引:35
作者
Bykov, A. M. [1 ,2 ]
Gladilin, P. E. [1 ,2 ]
Osipov, S. M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, AF Ioffe Phys Tech Inst, St Petersburg 196140, Russia
[2] St Petersburg State Polytech Univ, St Petersburg, Russia
关键词
acceleration of particles; shock waves; GAMMA-RAY EMISSION; COSMIC-RAYS; MAGNETIC-FIELD; X-RAY; SUPERNOVA-REMNANTS; SPECTRUM; RADIO; TURBULENCE;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/sts553
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Powerful stellar winds and supernova explosions with intense energy release in the form of strong shock waves can convert a sizeable part of the kinetic energy release into energetic particles. The star-forming regions are argued as a favourable site of energetic particle acceleration and could be efficient sources of non-thermal emission. We present here a non-linear time-dependent model of particle acceleration in the vicinity of two closely approaching fast magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) shocks. Such MHD flows are expected to occur in rich young stellar cluster where a supernova is exploding in the vicinity of a strong stellar wind of a nearby massive star. We find that the spectrum of the high-energy particles accelerated at the stage of two closely approaching shocks can be harder than that formed at a forward shock of an isolated supernova remnant. The presented method can be applied to model particle acceleration in a variety of systems with colliding MHD flows.
引用
收藏
页码:2755 / 2762
页数:8
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