How does the initial alignment of mesogens affect the photoinduced bending behavior of liquid-crystalline elastomers?

被引:258
作者
Kondo, M
Yu, YL
Ikeda, T
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Chem Resources Lab, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2268503, Japan
[2] Fudan Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
关键词
alignment; azobenzene derivatives; elastomers; liquid crystals; surface chemistry;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200503684
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Figure Presented) Light moves: Azobenzene liquid-crystalline elastomer (LCE) films with completely different types of mesogen alignment have been prepared by in situ photopolymerization. Upon irradiation with UV light, an LCE film with homogeneous (parallel) alignment bends toward the light source, whereas an LCE film with homeotropic (normal) alignment bends away from it. © 2006 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:1378 / 1382
页数:5
相关论文
共 23 条
  • [1] Photomechanical actuation in polymer-nanotube composites
    Ahir, SV
    Terentjev, EM
    [J]. NATURE MATERIALS, 2005, 4 (06) : 491 - 495
  • [2] PHOTOCHROMIC LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE POLYMERS MAIN CHAIN AND SIDE-CHAIN POLYMERS CONTAINING AZOBENZENE MESOGENS
    ANGELONI, AS
    CARETTI, D
    CARLINI, C
    CHIELLINI, E
    GALLI, G
    ALTOMARE, A
    SOLARO, R
    LAUS, M
    [J]. LIQUID CRYSTALS, 1989, 4 (05) : 513 - 527
  • [3] Fast liquid-crystal elastomer swims into the dark
    Camacho-Lopez, M
    Finkelmann, H
    Palffy-Muhoray, P
    Shelley, M
    [J]. NATURE MATERIALS, 2004, 3 (05) : 307 - 310
  • [4] Artificial muscles based on nematic gels
    deGennes, PG
    Hebert, M
    Kant, R
    [J]. MACROMOLECULAR SYMPOSIA, 1997, 113 : 39 - 49
  • [5] A new opto-mechanical effect in solids
    Finkelmann, H
    Nishikawa, E
    Pereira, GG
    Warner, M
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (01)
  • [6] Gandhi MV., 1992, Smart Materials and Structures
  • [7] Rainbow actuators and sensors: A new smart technology
    Haertling, GH
    [J]. SMART MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES: SMART STRUCTURES AND MATERIALS 1997, 1997, 3040 : 81 - 92
  • [8] SYNTHESIS AND APPLICATION OF MODULATED POLYMER GELS
    HU, ZB
    ZHANG, XM
    LI, Y
    [J]. SCIENCE, 1995, 269 (5223) : 525 - 527
  • [9] Anisotropic bending and unbending behavior of azobenzene liquid-crystalline gels by light exposure
    Ikeda, T
    Nakano, M
    Yu, YL
    Tsutsumi, O
    Kanazawa, A
    [J]. ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2003, 15 (03) : 201 - +
  • [10] Applications of shape memory alloys: advantages, disadvantages, and limitations
    Johnson, AD
    Martynov, V
    Gupta, V
    [J]. MICROMACHINING AND MICROFABRICATION PROCESS TECHNOLOGY VII, 2001, 4557 : 341 - 351