Effect of Zn addition on the precipitation behaviors of Al-Mg-Si-Cu alloys for automotive applications

被引:44
作者
Guo, M. X. [1 ]
Zhang, X. K. [1 ]
Zhang, J. S. [1 ]
Zhuang, L. Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, State Key Lab Adv Met & Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; HARDENING BEHAVIOR; TEXTURE EVOLUTION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ALUMINUM-ALLOYS; KINETICS; MICROSTRUCTURE; SEQUENCE; PHASES; AA6111;
D O I
10.1007/s10853-016-0433-3
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Effect of Zn addition on the precipitation kinetics and age-hardening response of Al-Mg-Si-Cu alloys was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), hardness measurements, tensile tests and microstructural characterization. The results show that, compared with the Zn-free alloy, both the starting and peak temperatures in the DSC curve, and activation energy of beta aEuro(3) precipitation of Zn-added Al-Mg-Si-Cu alloy decrease significantly, corresponding to the greatly improved precipitation kinetics and age-hardening response, i.e., a hardness increment of 70HV after aging at 185 A degrees C for 20 min. Moreover, the peak hardness and tensile properties can also be greatly enhanced after adding 3.0 wt% Zn even exhibiting a ductile fracture feature in the peak-aged state. No precipitates of the Al-Zn-Mg alloy system appear in the Zn-added Al-Mg-Si-Cu alloys after aging at 185 A degrees C, and pre-beta aEuro(3), beta aEuro(3), and L precipitates are still the main precipitates in the two alloys after peak aging treatment. Finally, based on the microstructural evolution, a schematic diagram of precipitation in the Al-Mg-Si-Cu-Zn alloy is put forward, and the relationship between mechanical properties and microstructure is also established.
引用
收藏
页码:1390 / 1404
页数:15
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