Vasovagal reactions after COVID-19 vaccination in Japan

被引:1
作者
Okuyama, Mai
Morino, Saeko
Tanaka, Kaori
Nakamura-Miwa, Haruna
Takanashi, Sayaka
Arai, Satoru
Ochiai, Masaki [1 ]
Ishii, Koji [1 ]
Suzuki, Motoi
Oka, Akira [2 ]
Morio, Tomohiro [3 ,4 ]
Tanaka-Taya, Keiko [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Infect Dis, Ctr Surveillance Immunizat & Epidemiol Res, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Infect Dis, Dept Qual Assurance Radiat Safety & Informat Syst, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Saitama Childrens Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Saitama, Japan
[4] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ TMDU, Grad Sch Med & Dent Sci, Dept Pediat & Dev Biol, Tokyo, Japan
[5] Kanagawa Prefectural Inst Publ Hlth, Kanagawa, Japan
[6] Natl Inst Infect Dis, Ctr Surveillance Immunizat & Epidemiol Res, Toyama 1-23-1,Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1628640, Japan
关键词
COVID-19; vaccination; Vasovagal reaction; Adverse event following immunization; Adolescents; Young adults; Immunization stress-related responses;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.08.056
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine administration started in February 2021 in Japan. As of December 2021, approximately 75% of the population aged >= 12 years had received two doses of vaccine. We conducted a study to investigate vasovagal reactions (VVR) after COVID-19 vaccination using data on adverse events following immunization. The crude reporting rate of VVR (cases/1,000,000 doses) after vaccination was 9.6 in all age groups combined, and was more frequent in the younger age groups: 28.6 and 37.2 in individuals aged 10-19 years and 20-29 years, respectively. In individuals aged 10- 29 years, the rate was similar in males and females (33.0 and 34.2, respectively, p = 0.53); but was higher after dose 1 than after dose 2 (57.4 and 8.8, respectively, p < 0.001). Based on these results, caution needs to be exercised when vaccinating adolescents and young adults, especially with dose 1 of COVID-19 vaccines.(c) 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:5997 / 6000
页数:4
相关论文
共 4 条
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