Immunosensors for pesticide analysis: Antibody production and sensor development

被引:47
作者
Suri, CR [1 ]
Raje, M [1 ]
Varshney, GC [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Microbial Technol, Chandigarh 160036, India
关键词
immunosensor; antibody; immune-complex; pesticides;
D O I
10.1080/07388550290789441
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Immunosensors, a type of affinity biosensor, are based on the binding interactions between an immobilized biomolecule (antibody/antigen) on the electronic transducer surface with the analyte of interest (antigen/antibody), resulting in a detectable signal. The sensor system takes advantage of the high selectivity provided by the molecular recognition characteristic of an antibody, which binds reversibly with a specific antigen. This review article presents the current status of immunosensors, highlighting their potential benefits and limitations for pesticide analysis. The basic criteria for generating specific antibodies against low-molecular-mass pesticides, which are usually nonimmunogenic in nature, are briefly discussed. The article also describes the fundamentals of important transducer technologies and their use in inummosensor development.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 32
页数:18
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