BCS theory for trapped ultracold fermions

被引:147
作者
Bruun, G [1 ]
Castin, Y
Dum, R
Burnett, K
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Clarendon Lab, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
[2] Ecole Normale Super, Lab Kastler Brossel, F-75231 Paris 5, France
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s100530050587
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We develop an extension of the well-known BCS-theory to systems with trapped fermionic atoms. The theory fully includes the quantized energy levels in the trap. The key ingredient is to model the attractive interaction between two atoms by a pseudo-potential which leads to a well defined scattering problem and consequently to a BCS-theory free of divergences. We present numerical results for the BCS critical temperature and the temperature dependence of the gap. They are used as a test of existing semi-classical approximations.
引用
收藏
页码:433 / 439
页数:7
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