IMM-H004, A NOVEL COUMARIN DERIVATIVE COMPOUND, PROTECTS AGAINST AMYLOID BETA-INDUCED NEUROTOXICITY THROUGH A MITOCHONDRIAL-DEPENDENT PATHWAY

被引:28
作者
Song, X. Y. [1 ,2 ]
Hu, J. F. [3 ]
Sun, M. N. [2 ,4 ]
Li, Z. P. [1 ,2 ]
Wu, D. H. [1 ,2 ]
Ji, H. J. [1 ,2 ]
Yuan, Y. H. [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Z. X. [1 ,2 ]
Han, N. [1 ,2 ]
Liu, G. [2 ,4 ]
Chen, N. H. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Bioact Subst & Funct Nat Med, Dept Pharmacol, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Key Lab New Drug Mech & Pharmacol Evaluat, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Bioact Subst & Funct Nat Med, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
IMM-H004; amyloid beta; neurotoxicity; apoptosis; mitochondrial-dependent pathway; Alzheimer's disease; 2 DISTINCT PATHWAYS; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; CELL-DEATH; CORTICAL-NEURONS; INDUCED APOPTOSIS; HYDROGEN-SULFIDE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; DNA-DAMAGE; PC12; CELLS; IN-VITRO;
D O I
10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.02.049
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
We have investigated the effect of IMM-H004 (7-hydroxy-5-methoxy-4-methyl-3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2H-chromen-2-one), a coumarin derivative, on the amyloid beta (A beta)-induced neurotoxicity in primary culture cortical neurons and pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells. Our results showed that treatment with IMM-H004 markedly reduced the number of apoptotic cells after exposure to A beta(25-35) or A beta(1-42), determined by MTT, TUNEL staining and Flow cytometry. Further study indicated that IMM-H004 significantly inhibited An-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis by reversing An-induced mitochondrial dysfunction, including MMP (mitochondrial membrane potential) decrease, reactive oxygen species production, and mitochondrial release of cytochrome c. IMM-H004 can regulate the interaction between Bax and BcI-2, decreased levels of p53 and active caspase-3 protein induced by A beta(25-35). Furthermore, IMM-H004 also reduced translocation of AIF (apoptosis-inducing factor) induced by A beta(25-35). These results demonstrated that IMM-H004 was capable of protecting neuronal cells from A beta-induced degeneration through a mitochondrial-dependent apoptotic pathway. The results of this study lend further credence to the notion that IMM-H004 is a 'multipotent therapeutic agrent' that reduces toxic levels of brain A beta, and holds the potential to protect neuronal mitochondrial function in Alzheimer's disease. (C) 2013 IBRO. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 38
页数:11
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