Approximating travelling waves by equilibria of non-local equations

被引:6
作者
Arrieta, Jose M. [2 ]
Lopez-Fernandez, Maria [3 ]
Zuazua, Enrique [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Basque Ctr Appl Math, E-48160 Derio, Basque Country, Spain
[2] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Matemat Aplicada, Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Zurich, Inst Math, CH-8001 Zurich, Switzerland
[4] Ikerbasque Basque Fdn Sci, Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain
关键词
travelling waves; reaction-diffusion equations; implicit coordinate-change; non-local equation; asymptotic stability; numerical approximation; RELATIVE EQUILIBRIA; DIFFUSION EQUATIONS; DICHOTOMIES; STABILITY; INTERVALS; OPERATORS; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.3233/ASY-2011-1088
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We consider an evolution equation of parabolic type in R having a travelling wave solution. We study the effects on the dynamics of an appropriate change of variables which transforms the equation into a non-local evolution one having a travelling wave solution with zero speed of propagation with exactly the same profile as the original one. This procedure allows us to compute simultaneously the travelling wave profile and its propagation speed avoiding moving meshes, as we illustrate with several numerical examples. We analyze the relation of the new equation with the original one in the entire real line. We also analyze the behavior of the non-local problem in a bounded interval with appropriate boundary conditions. We show that it has a unique stationary solution which approaches the traveling wave as the interval gets larger and larger and that is asymptotically stable for large enough intervals.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 186
页数:42
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