Entanglement gain in measurements with unknown results

被引:0
作者
Zuppardo, Margherita [1 ,2 ]
Ganardi, Ray [1 ]
Miller, Marek [1 ,3 ]
Bandyopadhyay, Somshubhro [4 ,5 ]
Paterek, Tomasz [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Singapore 637371, Singapore
[2] Univ Iceland, Sci Inst, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland
[3] Uniwersytet Wroclawski, Inst Fizyki Teoretycznej, Wroclaw, Poland
[4] Bose Inst, Dept Phys, EN80, Kolkata 700091, India
[5] Bose Inst, Ctr Astroparticle Phys & Space Sci, EN80, Kolkata 700091, India
[6] CNRS UCA SU NUS NTU Int Joint Res Unit, MajuLab, UMI 3654, Singapore, Singapore
关键词
QUANTUM-STATE; TELEPORTATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.99.042319
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We characterize nonselective global projective measurements capable of increasing quantum entanglement between two particles. In particular, by choosing negativity to quantify entanglement, we show that entanglement of any pure nonmaximally entangled state can be improved in this way (but not of any mixed state) and we provide detailed analysis for two qubits. It is then shown that Markovian open system dynamics can only approximate such measurements, but this approximation converges exponentially fast as illustrated using the Araki-Zurek model. We conclude with numerical evidence that macroscopic bodies in a random pure state do not gain negativity in a random nonselective global measurement.
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页数:8
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