Pathophysiology of retinopathy of prematurity

被引：11
|
作者：
Strube, Yi Ning J. [1 ]
Wright, Kenneth W. Wright [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Queens Univ, Kingston Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Ophthalmol, Kingston, ON, Canada
[2] Queens Univ, Wright Fdn Pediat Ophthalmol & Strabismus, Kingston Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Ophthalmol, , ON, Los Angeles, CA USA
来源：
SAUDI JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY | 2022年 / 36卷 / 03期
关键词：
Hypoxia; oxygen; pathophysiology; Retinopathy of prematurity; vascular endothelial growth factor; PULSE OXIMETRY; ALARM LIMITS; PRETERM INFANTS; OXYGEN; SATURATION; HYPEROXIA; DECREASE;
D O I：
10.4103/sjopt.sjopt_18_22
中图分类号：
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号：
100212 ;
摘要：
Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a vasoproliferative disease occurring in premature infants that affects the blood vessels of the developing retina. ROP results in the development of vascular shunts, neovascularization, and in its most severe form tractional retinal detachment. The development of retinal vascular shunts and neovascularization in ROP is related to local ischemia in the immature and incompletely vascularized retina. Understanding the pathophysiology of ROP helps physicians both in the prevention and treatment of ROP and will be discussed in this review article. The role of oxygen in the pathophysiology of ROP will be reviewed with recent studies discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：239 / 242
页数：4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Pathophysiology of Retinopathy of Prematurity
    Akkoyun, Imren
    TURK OFTALMOLOJI DERGISI-TURKISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 2012, 42 (01): : 63 - 67
  • [2] Pathophysiology of Retinopathy of Prematurity
    Hartnett, M. Elizabeth
    ANNUAL REVIEW OF VISION SCIENCE, 2023, 9 : 39 - 70
  • [3] Pathophysiology and Mechanisms of Severe Retinopathy of Prematurity
    Hartnett, M. Elizabeth
    OPHTHALMOLOGY, 2015, 122 (01) : 200 - 210
  • [4] The pathophysiology of retinopathy of prematurity: an update of previous and recent knowledge
    Cavallaro, Giacomo
    Filippi, Luca
    Bagnoli, Paola
    La Marca, Giancarlo
    Cristofori, Gloria
    Raffaeli, Genny
    Padrini, Letizia
    Araimo, Gabriella
    Fumagalli, Monica
    Groppo, Michela
    Dal Monte, Massimo
    Osnaghi, Silvia
    Fiorini, Patrizio
    Mosca, Fabio
    ACTA OPHTHALMOLOGICA, 2014, 92 (01) : 2 - 20
  • [5] Oxygen Saturation and Retinopathy of Prematurity
    Higgins, Rosemary D.
    CLINICS IN PERINATOLOGY, 2019, 46 (03) : 593 - +
  • [6] Retinopathy of prematurity: A review of pathophysiology and signaling pathways
    Fevereiro-Martins, Mariza
    Marques-Neves, Carlos
    Guimaraes, Hercilia
    Bicho, Manuel
    SURVEY OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 2023, 68 (02) : 175 - 210
  • [7] Retinopathy of Prematurity: Therapeutic Strategies Based on Pathophysiology
    Cayabyab, Rowena
    Ramanathan, Rangasamy
    NEONATOLOGY, 2016, 109 (04) : 369 - 376
  • [8] Management of retinopathy of prematurity
    Fleck, Brian William
    ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD-FETAL AND NEONATAL EDITION, 2013, 98 (05): : F454 - F456
  • [9] Prevention of retinopathy of prematurity
    Fortes Filho, Joao Borges
    Eckert, Gabriela Unchalo
    Tartarella, Marcia Beatriz
    Procianoy, Renato Soibelmann
    ARQUIVOS BRASILEIROS DE OFTALMOLOGIA, 2011, 74 (03) : 217 - 221
  • [10] Daily Oxygen Supplementation and Risk of Retinopathy of Prematurity
    Estrada, Marcela M.
    Tomlinson, Lauren A.
    Yu, Yinxi
    Ying, Gui-Shuang
    Binenbaumon, Gil
    OPHTHALMIC EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2023, 30 (03) : 317 - 325
12345