NORMAL TISSUE REACTIONS TO CHRONIC RADIATION EXPOSURE IN MAN

被引：13

作者：

Akleyev, A. V. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chelyabinsk State Univ, Urals Res Ctr Radiat Med, 68-A Vorovsky St, Chelyabinsk 454076, Russia

来源：

RADIATION PROTECTION DOSIMETRY | 2016年 / 171卷 / 01期

关键词：

DOSE IONIZING-RADIATION; CHILDHOOD BRAIN-TUMORS; GAMMA-IRRADIATION; OCCUPATIONAL-EXPOSURE; HUMORAL IMMUNITY; CANCER-TREATMENT; RESIDENTS; LUNG; WORKERS; SYSTEM;

D O I：

10.1093/rpd/ncw207

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This paper presents an overview of radiobiological dependences governing the occurrence of tissue (organ) reactions that determine the outcomes of chronic exposure to low-LET ionizing radiation (IR) in humans. The mechanisms involved in the development of tissue reactions (TRs) to long-term exposures to IR and radioadaptation are considered. The overview describes the reactions of the haematopoietic, immune, nervous, reproductive and endocrine systems, lungs, skin and crystalline lens to chronic radiation exposure, which are of fundamental importance in view of radiation protection. It is shown that the individual's physiological tissue (organ) reserve, and also that induced by radiation exposure at low-dose rates are of great significance in the context of TR development.

引用

页码：107 / 116

页数：10

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