Acinetobacter spp. as nosocomial pathogens: Epidemiology and resistance features

被引:224
作者
Almasaudi, Saad B. [1 ]
机构
[1] KAU, Fac Sci, Biol Dept, POB 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Acinetobacter; Nosocomial infections; Multi-drug resistance; Epidemiology; Characteristics; CARBAPENEM-RESISTANT; PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA; BAUMANNII; INFECTIONS; MECHANISMS; CALCOACETICUS; COMBINATIONS; CHALLENGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.sjbs.2016.02.009
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The genus Acinetobacter is a major cause of nosocomial infections; it is increasingly being associated with various epidemics and has become a widespread concern in a variety of hospitals worldwide. Multi-antibiotic resistant Acinetobacter baumannii, is now recognized to be of great clinical significance. Numerous reports relay to the spread of A. baumannii in the hospital settings which leads to enhanced nosocomial outbreaks associated with high death rates. However, many other Acinetobacter spp. also can cause nosocomial infections. This review focused on the role of Acinetobacter spp. as nosocomial pathogens in addition to their persistence, antimicrobial resistance patterns and epidemiology. (C) 2016 Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.
引用
收藏
页码:586 / 596
页数:11
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