A randomized, controlled trial of acupuncture self-needling as maintenance therapy for cancer-related fatigue after therapist-delivered acupuncture

被引:60
作者
Molassiotis, A. [1 ,2 ]
Bardy, J. [1 ]
Finnegan-John, J. [3 ]
Mackereth, P. [4 ]
Ryders, W. D. [5 ]
Filshie, J. [6 ]
Ream, E. [3 ]
Eaton, D. [7 ]
Richardson, A. [8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Sch Nursing Midwifery & Social Work, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Sch Nursing, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Kings Coll London, Florence Nightingale Sch Nursing & Midwifery, London WC2R 2LS, England
[4] Christie NHS Fdn Trust, Rehabil Unit, Manchester, Lancs, England
[5] Christie NHS Fdn Trust, Clin Trials Unit, Manchester, Lancs, England
[6] Royal Marsden Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, London, England
[7] Royal Lancaster Infirm, Lancaster, England
[8] Univ Southampton, Fac Hlth Sci, Univ Hosp Southampton NHS Fdn Trust, Southampton, Hants, England
关键词
acupuncture; breast cancer; fatigue; maintenance treatment; self-acupuncture; self-needling;
D O I
10.1093/annonc/mdt034
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background: Maintenance acupuncture is advocated by clinicians after successful clinic-based acupuncture. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of maintenance acupuncture in the management of cancer-related fatigue (CRF); treatment delivered by therapists or self-acupuncture/self-needling was compared with no maintenance treatment. Methods: Breast cancer patients who participated in a randomized trial of acupuncture for CRF management (reported elsewhere) were re-randomized to receive an additional four acupuncturist-delivered weekly sessions; four self-administered weekly acupuncture sessions (self-needling); or no acupuncture. Primary outcome was general fatigue (Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory). Mood, quality of life and safety were also assessed. Results: In total, 197 patients were re-randomized, with 65 to therapist-delivered sessions, 67 to self-acupuncture/self-needling and 65 to no further acupuncture. Primary outcome scores were equivalent between the therapist-delivered acupuncture and self-acupuncture (P > 0.05). A non-significant trend in improving fatigue was observed at the end of 4 weeks in the combined acupuncture arms (P = 0.07). There was no impact on mood or quality of life of the further acupuncture sessions at 18 weeks beyond the improvement observed in initial trial. Conclusion: Self-acupuncture is an acceptable, feasible and safe maintenance treatment for patients with CRF. However, overall, maintenance acupuncture did not yield important improvements beyond those observed after an initial clinic-based course of acupuncture.
引用
收藏
页码:1645 / 1652
页数:8
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