Short-range order and phase stability of surface alloys: PdAu on Ru(0001)

被引:41
作者
Sadigh, B [1 ]
Asta, M [1 ]
Ozolins, V [1 ]
Schmid, AK [1 ]
Bartelt, NC [1 ]
Quong, AA [1 ]
Hwang, RQ [1 ]
机构
[1] Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.1379
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Structural and thermodynamic properties of thermally equilibrated Pd-Au/Ru(0001) surface alloys are studied within the framework of lattice models based upon first-principles total energy calculations and scanning-tunneling-microscopy imaging of atomic structure. Pd-rich alloys form pseudomorphic solid-solution phases with pronounced chemical short-range order (SRO), consistent with the prediction of a low-temperature order-disorder transition to a (root 3 x root 3)-R30 degrees ground state structure. Calculated and measured SRO parameters are found to be in excellent agreement and are quantitatively described by a lattice-model Hamiltonian dominated by short-ranged interactions.
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收藏
页码:1379 / 1382
页数:4
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