Well-defined novel fluorene-containing polymers: Synthesis, fluorescent properties, and micellar nanoparticles

被引:8
作者
Lin, Yipin [1 ]
Zheng, Zhicheng [2 ]
Hogen-Esch, Thieo E. [3 ,4 ]
Ling, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Shen, Zhiquan [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, MOE Key Lab Macromol Synth & Functionalizat, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
[3] Univ So Calif, Loker Hydrocarbon Res Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[4] Univ So Calif, Dept Chem, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT); Block copolymers; Self-assembly; Micelles; Guest molecule release; Fluorenyl pendant monomer; TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; AMPHIPHILIC DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; ENERGY-TRANSFER; GENE DELIVERY; METHACRYLATE); CORE; POLY(9,9-DIMETHYL-2-VINYLFLUORENE);
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2012.09.055
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the synthesis of a new monomer, 9,9-diethylfluoren-2-yl methyl methacrylate (FMMA) and its controlled reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) homopolymerization to give PFMMA with narrow polydispersity indices (PDIs). The corresponding copolymerization with 2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA) also gave well-defined block and random copolymers with controlled molecular weights and narrow PDIs. Their thermal behavior. UV-Vis absorption, and photoluminescent properties were studied. The PDMAEMA-b-PFMMA amphiphilic block copolymers showed self-assembly into aqueous spherical micellar nanoparticles with uniform size. The PFMMA core showed photoluminescence when carrying dichloromethane "guest" molecules and its emission was shown to be quenched after the release of the guest. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 113
页数:9
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