Hybrid solar cells from regioregular polythiophene and ZnO nanoparticles

被引:525
作者
Beek, Waldo J. E.
Wienk, Martijn M.
Janssen, Rene A. J.
机构
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Appl Phys & Chem, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adfm.200500573
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Blends of nanocrystalline zinc oxide nanoparticles (nc-ZnO) and regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) processed from solution have been used to construct hybrid polymer-metal oxide bulk-heterojunction solar cells. Thermal annealing of the spin-cast films significantly improves the solar-energy conversion efficiency of these hybrid solar cells to similar to 0.9%. Photoluminescence and photoinduced absorption spectroscopy demonstrate that charge-carrier generation is not quantitative, because a fraction of P3HT appears not to be in contact with or in close proximity to ZnO. The coarse morphology of the films, also identified by tapping-mode atomic force microscopy, likely limits the device performance.
引用
收藏
页码:1112 / 1116
页数:5
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