Optimisation of the addition of carrot dietary fibre to a dry fermented sausage (sobrassada) using artificial neural networks

被引:25
作者
Eim, Valeria S. [1 ]
Simal, Susana [1 ]
Rossello, Carmen [1 ]
Femenia, Antoni [1 ]
Bon, Jose [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Balear Isl, Dept Chem, Palma De Mallorca 07122, Spain
[2] Univ Politecn Valencia, Dept Food Technol, ASPA Res Team, Valencia 46071, Spain
关键词
Dry fermented sausage; Carrot dietary fibre; Optimisation; Artificial neural network; MEAT-BASED PRODUCT; MASS-TRANSFER; EXTERNAL RESISTANCE; SENSORY PROPERTIES; FAT SUBSTITUTE; ORANGE FIBER; MANUFACTURE; PARAMETERS; FOOD;
D O I
10.1016/j.meatsci.2013.02.009
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
An optimisation problem was formulated to maximise the amount of carrot dietary fibre (CDF) in a dry fermented sausage, while maintaining product quality, by using 0-12% CDF as the decision variable, and limiting values of several physico-chemical and textural parameters (moisture content, water activity, pH, colour, non-protein nitrogen, free fatty acid, compression work and hardness) as constraints. The evolution of each quality parameter during the ripening process was estimated by developing a multi-layer feed forward artificial neural network (ANN), taking into consideration the CDF concentration and the ripening time as independent variables. Results indicate an optimum CDF concentration of 4.9% with a good correlation between experimental and estimated values (mean relative error-3.35%). (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 348
页数:8
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