Phase Diagram of Diblock Copolymers Confined in Thin Films

被引:109
作者
Li, Weihua [1 ]
Liu, Meijiao [1 ]
Qiu, Feng [1 ]
Shi, An-Chang [2 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Dept Macromol Sci, State Key Lab Mol Engn Polymers, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划); 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
MONTE-CARLO SIMULATIONS; ASYMMETRIC BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; 2 HOMOGENEOUS SURFACES; TRIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; CYLINDRICAL PHASE; FIELD THEORY; TRANSITIONS; MICROSTRUCTURES; MICRODOMAINS; LITHOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1021/jp309546q
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The phase behaviors of diblock copolymers confined in thin films with two identical preferential surfaces are investigated using the self-consistent field theory. Around 20 morphologies, including centrosymmetric and non-centrosymmetric ones, are considered to construct the two-dimensional phase diagram with respect to the volume fraction and the film thickness, while the interaction parameter chi N and the surface preferences are fixed. When these morphologies are classified into four categories of ordered phases-sphere, cylinder, perforated lamella (corresponding to gyroid phase in bulk), and lamella-the phase diagram directly reveals the impact of the film confinement on the order-order transitions as a function of volume fraction via the comparisons to those in bulk. Our results also provide a comprehensive understanding over the dependence of the structure formations on the film thickness for each volume fraction.
引用
收藏
页码:5280 / 5288
页数:9
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