共 49 条
Hepatitis B virus core protein enhances human telomerase reverse transcriptase expression and hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation in a c-Ets2-dependent manner
被引:23
作者:
Gai, Xiaoxiao
[1
,2
]
Zhao, Peiqing
[1
,2
,3
]
Pan, Yingfang
[1
,2
]
Shan, Haixia
[1
,2
]
Yue, Xuetian
[1
,2
]
Du, Juan
[4
]
Zhang, Zhenyu
[1
,2
]
Liu, Peng
[1
,2
]
Ma, Hongxin
[1
,2
]
Guo, Min
[1
,2
]
Yang, Xiaoyun
[5
]
Sun, Wensheng
[1
,2
]
Gao, Lifen
[1
,2
]
Ma, Chunhong
[1
,2
]
Liang, Xiaohong
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Shandong Univ, Sch Med, Minist Educ, Key Lab Expt Teratol, Jinan 250012, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, Sch Med, Inst Immunol, Jinan 250012, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Cent Hosp Zibo City, Zibo 255036, Shandong, Peoples R China
[4] Qianfo Shan Hosp, Cent Lab, Jinan 250014, Shandong, Peoples R China
[5] Shandong Univ, Qilu Hosp, Ctr Phys Examinat, Jinan 250012, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
Hepatitis B virus core (HBc);
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC);
Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT);
Transcription activation;
c-Ets2;
CHRONIC LIVER-DISEASE;
TRANSGENIC MICE;
UP-REGULATION;
MAP KINASE;
GENE;
PATHWAY;
CANCER;
ACTIVATION;
HEPATOCARCINOGENESIS;
PATHOGENESIS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.biocel.2013.03.015
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Hepatitis B virus core protein can regulate viral replication and host gene expression. However, it is unclear whether and how hepatitis B virus core protein regulates hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation. Induction of hepatitis B virus core protein over-expression significantly enhanced the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells, while knockdown of hepatitis B virus core protein expression inhibited the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Altered hepatitis B virus core protein expression significantly changed the growth of implanted hepatocellular carcinoma in vivo. Microarray analysis indicated that hepatitis B virus core protein up-regulated human telomerase reverse transcriptase expression, which was further validated by over-expression and knockdown assays in vitro. Furthermore, knockdown of human telomerase reverse transcriptase expression mitigated the hepatitis B virus core protein-enhanced hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation and clone formation in vitro. Luciferase assays indicated that hepatitis B virus core protein enhanced the promoter activity of human telomerase reverse transcriptase, which was dependent on the binding of c-Ets2 to the promoter region between 192 and -187. In addition, hepatitis B virus core protein enhanced human telomerase reverse transcriptase transcription in HepG2 cells, but not in the c-Ets2-silencing HepG2 cells. Moreover, hepatitis B virus core protein promoted c-Ets2 nuclear translocation. Finally, significantly higher levels of human telomerase reverse transcriptase expression and nuclear c-Ets2 accumulation were detected in hepatitis B virus core protein-positive hepatocellular carcinoma samples. Our findings demonstrate that hepatitis B virus core protein promotes hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation by up-regulating the c-Ets2-dependent expression of human telomerase reverse transcriptase. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1174 / 1185
页数:12
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