Percolation-induced frost formation

被引:65
作者
Guadarrama-Cetina, J. [1 ]
Mongruel, A. [2 ]
Gonzalez-Vinas, W. [1 ]
Beysens, D. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Navarra, Dept Phys & Appl Math, E-31080 Pamplona, Spain
[2] Univ Paris Diderot, Univ Paris 06, Ecole Super Phys & Chim Ind, Ctr Natl Rech Sci,Unite Mixte Rech 7636, F-75231 Paris, France
[3] Commissariat Energie Atom Grenoble, Serv Basses Temp, Equipe Supercrit Environm Mat & Espace, F-38504 Grenoble, France
关键词
SUPERCOOLED WATER; VAPOR; WETTABILITY; NUCLEATION; SURFACE; ICE;
D O I
10.1209/0295-5075/101/16009
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the observation of an unconventional mechanism for frost formation. On a smooth hydrophobic surface cooled much below the water freezing temperature (-9 degrees C), we find that, instead of the classical freezing of individual supercooled condensed droplets, frost can occur through a multi-step 2-dimensional percolation-driven mechanism. This in-plane propagation process provides a model to investigate more complex bulk phase transformations such as those occurring in atmospheric supercooled clouds. It can also lead to a new method to control and design in-plane solidification at a nanoscale level. Copyright (c) EPLA, 2013
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页数:5
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