Thermal performance of a solar cooker integrated vacuum-tube collector with heat pipes containing different refrigerants

被引:265
作者
Esen, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Firat Univ, Dept Mech Educ, Fac Tech Educ, TR-23119 Elazig, Turkey
关键词
solar cooker; vacuum-tube collector; heat pipe; refrigerant;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2003.12.009
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
A solar cooking system using vacuum-tube collectors with heat pipes containing a refrigerant as working fluid has been fabricated, and its performance has been analysed experimentally. The experiments were conducted during clear days in July and August of 2002 in Elazig, Turkey under similar meteorological conditions for three refrigerants and water. Detailed temperature distributions and their time dependences were measured. The maximum temperature obtained in a pot containing 7 1 of edible oil was 175 degreesC. Also, the cooker was successfully used to cook several foods. The cooking processes were performed with the cooker in 27-70 min periods. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:751 / 757
页数:7
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   A solar cooker using vacuum-tube collectors with integrated heat pipes [J].
Balzar, A ;
Stumpf, P ;
Eckhoff, S ;
Ackermann, H ;
Grupp, M .
SOLAR ENERGY, 1996, 58 (1-3) :63-68
[2]  
BHATTACHARYA SC, 1978, MANKINDS FUTURE SOUR, V1, P579
[3]  
*BRAC RES I, 1983, ANN REP 1983
[4]  
BURKHARDT H, 1982, 39 RAY EN CTR
[5]  
COLLARESPEREIRA M, 1991, P ISES WORLD C 19 23, P1855
[6]   Evaluating the international standard procedure for testing solar cookers and reporting performance [J].
Funk, PA .
SOLAR ENERGY, 2000, 68 (01) :1-7
[7]  
Garg H., 1978, Sun: Mankind's Future Source of Energy, P1491, DOI [10.1016/B978-1-4832-8407-1.50286-5, DOI 10.1016/B978-1-4832-8407-1.50286-5]
[8]  
Khalifa A. M. A., 1986, Solar & Wind Technology, V3, P13, DOI 10.1016/0741-983X(86)90043-3
[9]   COOKERS FOR SOLAR HOMES [J].
KHALIFA, AMA ;
AKYURT, M ;
TAHA, MMA .
APPLIED ENERGY, 1986, 24 (02) :77-89
[10]   A SPLIT-SYSTEM SOLAR COOKER WITH HEAT PIPES [J].
KHALIFA, AMA ;
TAHA, MMA ;
MANNAA, A ;
AKYURT, M .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 1986, 26 (02) :259-264