Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of polysubstituted spirocyclopropyl oxindoles: organocatalysis versus transition metal catalysis

被引:117
作者
Cao, Zhong-Yan [1 ]
Zhou, Jian [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] E China Normal Univ, Shanghai Key Lab Green Chem & Chem Proc, Sch Chem & Mol Engn, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, State Key Lab Organometall Chem, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
来源
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS | 2015年 / 2卷 / 07期
关键词
DONOR-ACCEPTOR CYCLOPROPANES; REVERSE-TRANSCRIPTASE INHIBITORS; 3+2 DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION; BAYLIS-HILLMAN ADDUCTS; DIASTEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE CYCLOPROPANATION; 1-(1-ALKYNYL)CYCLOPROPYL KETONES; STEREOSELECTIVE CYCLOPROPANATION; INTRAMOLECULAR CYCLOPROPANATION; EFFICIENT CONSTRUCTION;
D O I
10.1039/c5qo00092k
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Spirocyclopropyl oxindoles are widely present in natural products and bioactive molecules. In addition, they play a significant role as a type of donor-acceptor (DA) cyclopropanes in catalytic reactions. Four distinct pathways have been developed for the asymmetric synthesis of this framework, which nicely show the potential of organocatalytic and metal catalyzed asymmetric cyclopropanation in the creation of spirocyclic compounds. This minireview summarizes these complementary methods to synthesise optically active spirocyclopropyl oxindoles bearing various functional groups, discusses the difference and advantages of each method, and summarizes synthetic opportunities that still exist.
引用
收藏
页码:849 / 858
页数:10
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