Low immature platelet fraction suggests decreased megakaryopoiesis in neonates with sepsis or necrotizing enterocolitis

被引:32
作者
Cremer, M. [1 ]
Weimann, A. [2 ,3 ]
Szekessy, D. [1 ]
Hammer, H. [1 ]
Buehrer, C. [1 ]
Dame, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Charite, Dept Neonatol, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
[2] Charite, Inst Lab Med & Pathobiochem, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
[3] Lab Berlin Charity Vivantes, Berlin, Germany
关键词
thrombocytopenia; platelet transfusion; mean platelet volume; nucleated red blood cells; erythroblast; RED-BLOOD-CELLS; BACTERIAL-INFECTION; THROMBOCYTOPENIA; THROMBOPOIETIN; INSIGHTS; VOLUME; COUNT;
D O I
10.1038/jp.2013.21
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE: In order to conclude on the megakaryopoietic activity during thrombocytopenia in sepsis or necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), we analyzed the immature platelet fraction (IPF). STUDY DESIGN: Serial measurements of platelet counts and IPF in neonates with blood culture-proven late-onset sepsis (n = 21) or surgical NEC (n 12) at T0: prior to the diagnosis of sepsis/NEC; T1: at diagnosis; T2: days 3 to 5 after onset; T3: days 8 to 12 after onset. RESULT: In parallel to declining platelet counts, the median absolute IPF significantly decreased between T0 and T2 in neonates with sepsis or NEC. We found a significant positive correlation between the platelet count and absolute IPF (r = 0.71; P<0.001). In patients with low IPF (<2 per nl), the platelet count did not subsequently increase. Neonates with NEC who died exhibited significantly lower IPF compared with survivors (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: Low absolute IPF values during the course of neonatal sepsis/NEC suggest suppression of megakaryopoietic activity.
引用
收藏
页码:622 / 626
页数:5
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   Changes in the immature platelet fraction within ageing platelet concentrates [J].
Albanyan, A. ;
Murphy, M. F. ;
Wilcock, M. ;
Harrison, P. .
JOURNAL OF THROMBOSIS AND HAEMOSTASIS, 2008, 6 (12)
[2]   Severe Thrombocytopenia in the NICU [J].
Baer, Vickie L. ;
Lambert, Diane K. ;
Henry, Erick ;
Christensen, Robert D. .
PEDIATRICS, 2009, 124 (06) :E1095-E1100
[3]   Diagnostic Value of an Interleukin-6 Bedside Test in Term and Preterm Neonates at the Time of Clinical Suspicion of Early- and Late-Onset Bacterial Infection [J].
Batfalsky, A. ;
Lohr, A. ;
Heussen, N. ;
Neunhoeffer, F. ;
Orlikowsky, T. W. .
NEONATOLOGY, 2012, 102 (01) :37-44
[4]   Perinatal asphyxia is associated with the umbilical cord nucleated red blood cell count in pre-eclamptic pregnancies [J].
Bayram, F. ;
Ozerkan, K. ;
Cengiz, C. ;
Develioglu, O. ;
Cetinkaya, M. .
JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY, 2010, 30 (04) :383-386
[5]   Assessment of an immature platelet fraction (IPF) in peripheral thrombocytopenia [J].
Briggs, C ;
Kunka, S ;
Hart, D ;
Oguni, S ;
Machin, SJ .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF HAEMATOLOGY, 2004, 126 (01) :93-99
[6]   Effects of sepsis on neonatal thrombopoiesis [J].
Brown, Rachel E. ;
Rimsza, Lisa M. ;
Pastos, Karen ;
Young, Linda ;
Saxonhouse, Matthew A. ;
Bailey, Matthew ;
Lawrence, Robert M. ;
Sola-Visner, Martha C. .
PEDIATRIC RESEARCH, 2008, 64 (04) :399-404
[7]   FREQUENCY AND MECHANISM OF NEONATAL THROMBOCYTOPENIA [J].
CASTLE, V ;
ANDREW, M ;
KELTON, J ;
GIRON, D ;
JOHNSTON, M ;
CARTER, C .
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 1986, 108 (05) :749-755
[8]   Reference Ranges for Blood Concentrations of Nucleated Red Blood Cells in Neonates [J].
Christensen, Robert D. ;
Henry, Erick ;
Andres, Robert L. ;
Bennett, Sterling T. .
NEONATOLOGY, 2011, 99 (04) :289-294
[9]   Circulating thrombopoietin levels in neonates with infection [J].
Colarizi, P ;
Fiorucci, P ;
Caradonna, A ;
Ficuccilli, F ;
Mancuso, M ;
Papoff, P .
ACTA PAEDIATRICA, 1999, 88 (03) :332-337
[10]   Immature platelet values indicate impaired megakaryopoietic activity in neonatal early-onset thrombocytopenia [J].
Cremer, Malte ;
Weimann, Andreas ;
Schmalisch, Gerd ;
Hammer, Hannes ;
Buehrer, Christoph ;
Dame, Christof .
THROMBOSIS AND HAEMOSTASIS, 2010, 103 (05) :1016-1021