How it all Started: Tau and Protein Phosphatase 2A

被引:28
|
作者
Liu, Chang [1 ]
Goetz, Juergen [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sydney, Brain & Mind Res Inst, Camperdown, NSW, Australia
[2] Univ Queensland, QBI, CADR, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
基金
英国医学研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; frontotemporal dementia; nucleus; protein phosphatase 2A; SFPQ; tau; transcription factor; PAIRED HELICAL FILAMENTS; ACTIVATING-FACTOR-I; FRONTOTEMPORAL LOBAR DEGENERATION; MICROTUBULE-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN-2; ALZHEIMER-DISEASE; NEUROFIBRILLARY TANGLES; ABNORMAL PHOSPHORYLATION; CHROMOSOMAL LOCALIZATION; DEVELOPMENTAL REGULATION; ANTIGENIC DETERMINANTS;
D O I
10.3233/JAD-130503
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
This review is dedicated to Inge Grundke-Iqbal who laid the foundations of the tau field, by isolating tau from the Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain, discovering that tau is hyperphosphorylated, and proving a critical role of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) and its endogenous inhibitor I-2 (PP2A) in this process. This memorial starts with a few personal notes, and then covers how subcellular fractionation helped in isolating tau. We review in detail the role of PP2A and its endogenous inhibitor in tau phosphorylation. We discuss the role that methylation and phosphorylation have in regulating PP2A activity. We add what we have contributed to understanding the role of tau and PP2A in AD using PP2A transgenic and knockout models, and conclude by addressing two underexplored areas in tau research: tau's non-canonical functions and the role distinct tau isoforms have in a physiological context.
引用
收藏
页码:483 / 494
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] DEPHOSPHORYLATION OF FETAL-TAU AND PAIRED HELICAL FILAMENTS-TAU BY PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE-1 AND PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE-2A AND CALCINEURIN
    YAMAMOTO, H
    HASEGAWA, M
    ONO, T
    TASHIMA, K
    IHARA, Y
    MIYAMOTO, E
    JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 1995, 118 (06): : 1224 - 1231
  • [22] Hypothermic Preconditioning Reverses Tau Ontogenesis in Human Cortical Neurons and is Mimicked by Protein Phosphatase 2A Inhibition
    Rzechorzek, Nina M.
    Connick, Peter
    Livesey, Matthew R.
    Borooah, Shyamanga
    Patani, Rickie
    Burr, Karen
    Story, David
    Wyllie, David J. A.
    Hardingham, Giles E.
    Chandran, Siddharthan
    EBIOMEDICINE, 2016, 3 : 141 - 154
  • [23] Modulating Protein Phosphatase 2A Rescues Disease Phenotype in Neurodegenerative Tauopathies
    McKenzie-Nickson, Simon
    Chan, Jacky
    Perez, Keyla
    Hung, Lin W.
    Cheng, Lesley
    Sedjahtera, Amelia
    Gunawan, Lydia
    Adlard, Paul A.
    Hayne, David J.
    McInnes, Lachlan E.
    Donnelly, Paul S.
    Finkelstein, David, I
    Hill, Andrew F.
    Barnham, Kevin J.
    ACS CHEMICAL NEUROSCIENCE, 2018, 9 (11): : 2731 - 2740
  • [24] Cytoplasmic SET induces tau hyperphosphorylation through a decrease of methylated phosphatase 2A
    Chasseigneaux, Stephanie
    Clamagirand, Christine
    Huguet, Lea
    Gorisse-Hussonnois, Lucie
    Rose, Christiane
    Allinquant, Bernadette
    BMC NEUROSCIENCE, 2014, 15
  • [25] Cytoplasmic SET induces tau hyperphosphorylation through a decrease of methylated phosphatase 2A
    Stéphanie Chasseigneaux
    Christine Clamagirand
    Léa Huguet
    Lucie Gorisse-Hussonnois
    Christiane Rose
    Bernadette Allinquant
    BMC Neuroscience, 15
  • [26] Inhibition of Protein Phosphatase 2A: Focus on the Glutamatergic System
    Zimmer, Eduardo R.
    Leuzy, Antoine
    Souza, Diogo O.
    Portela, Luis V.
    MOLECULAR NEUROBIOLOGY, 2016, 53 (06) : 3753 - 3755
  • [27] Protein phosphatase 2A as a therapeutic target in inflammation and neurodegeneration
    Clark, Andrew R.
    Ohlmeyer, Michael
    PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 2019, 201 : 181 - 201
  • [28] Protein Phosphatase 2A: Role in T Cells and Diseases
    Roy, Suyasha
    Batra, Lalit
    JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY RESEARCH, 2023, 2023
  • [29] Altered protein phosphatase 2A methylation and Tau phosphorylation in the young and aged brain of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) deficient mice
    Sontag, Jean-Marie
    Wasek, Brandi
    Taleski, Goce
    Smith, Josephine
    Arning, Erland
    Sontag, Estelle
    Bottiglieri, Teodoro
    FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE, 2014, 6
  • [30] Altered phosphorylation of cytoskeletal proteins in mutant protein phosphatase 2A transgenic mice
    Schild, A
    Ittner, LM
    Götz, J
    BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 2006, 343 (04) : 1171 - 1178