Structural, magnetic, and optical properties of BiFeO3 and Bi2FeMnO6 epitaxial thin films:: An experimental and first-principles study

被引:171
作者
Bi, Lei [1 ]
Taussig, Alexander R. [1 ]
Kim, Hyun-Suk [1 ]
Wang, Lei [1 ]
Dionne, Gerald F. [1 ,2 ]
Bono, D. [1 ]
Persson, K. [1 ]
Ceder, Gerbrand [1 ]
Ross, C. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, Lincoln Lab, Lexington, MA 02420 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.104106
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
BiFeO3 and Bi2FeMnO6 films were epitaxially grown on SrTiO3 (001) substrates by pulsed-laser deposition, and their structural, magnetic, magneto-optical and optical properties were measured. In Bi2FeMnO6, Fe is mainly present in the 3+ valence state, while Mn shows multivalence states. Bi2FeMnO6 exhibits low magnetization at room temperature and at 5 K indicating there is no significant B-site ordering. The BiFeO3 film shows high optical transparency, while Bi2FeMnO6 shows high absorption loss in the infrared. Density-functional theory modeling of BiFeO3, BiMnO3 and Bi2FeMnO6 was carried out by applying the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and GGA+U methods. The formation enthalpy of ordered Bi2FeMnO6 is positive for several crystal symmetries and for ferromagnetic (FM) or antiferromagnetic (AFM) spin structures at 0 K temperature, indicating B-site ordering is not favored. The electronic structure calculations are consistent with the electronic and optical properties of these films.
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页数:10
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