Specific consumption of liquid biofuels in gasoline fuelled engines

被引：41

作者：

Cataluna, Renato ^{[1
]}

da Silva, Rosangela ^{[1
]}

de Menezes, Eliana Weber ^{[1
]}

Ivanov, Ricardo Boeira ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Dept Phys Chem, Inst Chem, BR-91501970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil

来源：

FUEL | 2008年 / 87卷 / 15-16期

关键词：

biofuels; ethers; gasoline formulation; performance tests;

D O I：

10.1016/j.fuel.2008.04.041

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

Oxygenated fuels increase fuel consumption due to their low enthalpy of combustion; however, their high antiknock index renders them suitable for use in engines with a high compression rate, increasing their thermal yield. This study evaluated the performance of biorenewable oxygenated fuels (ethanol and isoamyl alcohol) and partially renewable fuels (ETBE: ethyl tert-butyl ether, TAEE: tert-amyl ethyl ether and di-TAE: di-tert-amyl ether) with high degree of purity and in mixtures with automotive gasoline, based on tests with Otto cycle engines. Among the oxygenated fuels evaluated here, di-TAE was found to present the best characteristics of performance, both individually and in mixtures with gasoline. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：3362 / 3368

页数：7

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