Bioaccumulation potential of bisphenols and benzophenone UV filters: A multiresidue approach in raptor tissues

被引：27

作者：

Gonzalez-Rubio, Soledad ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Vike-Jonas, Kristine ^{[2
]}

Gonzalez, Susana V. ^{[2
]}

Ballesteros-Gomez, Ana ^{[1
]}

Sonne, Christian ^{[4
]}

Dietz, Rune ^{[4
]}

Boertmann, David ^{[4
]}

Rasmussen, Lars Maltha ^{[5
]}

Jaspers, Veerle L. B. ^{[3
]}

Asimakopoulos, Alexandros G. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Cordoba, Dept Analyt Chem, Inst Fine Chem & Narrochem, Marie Curie Annex Bldg,Campus Rabanales, Cordoba 14071, Spain

[2] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol NTNU, Dept Chem, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway

[3] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol NTNU, Dept Biol, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway

[4] Aarhus Univ, Dept Biosci, Arctic Res Ctr ARC, Frederiksborgvej 399,POB 358, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark

[5] Greenland Inst Nat Resources, Kivioq 2, Nuuk 3900, Greenland

来源：

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT | 2020年 / 741卷

关键词：

Bisphenols; Benzophenone UV filters; Birds of prey; Owls; Europe; Greenland; EAGLE HALIAEETUS-ALBICILLA; A DIGLYCIDYL ETHERS; FLAME RETARDANTS; HUMAN URINE; BIRD EGGS; TRICLOSAN; PARABENS; CONTAMINANTS; EXPOSURE; FEATHERS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140330

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Environmental exposure to bisphenols and benzophenone UV filters has received considerable attention due to the ubiquitous occurrence of these contaminants in the environment and their potential adverse health effects. The occurrence of bisphenols and benzophenone UV filters is well established in human populations, but data is scarce for wildlife, and especially for raptors (birds of prey, falcons and owls). In this study, concentrations of eight bisphenols and five benzophenone UV filters were determined in six raptor tissues, including muscle, kidney, liver, brain, preen gland (uropygial gland) and adipose. The tissue samples (n = 44) were taken from dead raptor species (1997-2011), including Eurasian sparrowhawks (Accipiter nisus, n = 2) and long-eared owls (Asio otus, n = 2), both from France, and white-tailed eagles (Haliaeetus albicilla, n = 16) from Greenland. Overall, six bisphenols and four benzophenone UV filters were found in the samples. Bisphenol A (BPA), bisphenol F (BPF), benzophenone-8 (BzP-8) and 4-hydroxybenzophenone (4-OH-BzP) were the most abundant contaminants, accounting for median concentrations of 67.5, 3.01, 27.1 and 9.70 ng/g wet weight (w.w.), respectively. The potential role of the preen gland as a major excretory organ for bisphenols and benzophenone UV filters was suggested since the median sum concentration of the two contaminant classes in the white-tailed eagle tissues showed higher bioaccumulation potential in the preen gland (5.86 ng/g w.w.) than the liver (2.92) and kidney (0.71). The concentrations of these contaminants in the tissues of the three raptor species indicated a pattern of increasing detection rates and median concentrations with an increase of the species size and their expected trophic position. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first peer-reviewed study to document multiresidues of both contaminant classes in raptor tissues. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.

引用

页数：7

共 55 条

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