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The stationary distribution of a Markovian process arising in the theory of multiserver retrial queueing systems
被引:26
|作者:
Gómez-Corral, A
Ramalhoto, MF
机构:
[1] Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Math, Dept Stat & Operat Res, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Tecn Lisboa, Inst Super Tecn, Dept Math, P-1096 Lisbon, Portugal
关键词:
multiserver queue;
repeated attempt;
stationary distribution;
closed form formulae;
D O I:
10.1016/S0895-7177(99)00138-7
中图分类号:
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号:
081203 ;
0835 ;
摘要:
In this paper, we introduce a bivariate Markov process {X(t), t greater than or equal to 0} = {(C(t), Q(t)), t greater than or equal to 0} whose state space is a lattice semistrip E = {0, 1, 2, 3} x Z(+). The process {X(t), t greater than or equal to 0} can be seen as the joint process of the number of servers and waiting positions occupied, and the number of customers in orbit of a generalized Markovian multiserver queue with repeated attempts and state dependent intensities. Using a simple approach, we derive closed form expressions for the stationary distribution of {X(t), t greater than or equal to 0} when a sufficient condition is satisfied. The stationary analysis of the M/M/2/2 + 1 and M/M/3/3 queues with linear retrial rates is studied as a particular case in this process. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science, Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:141 / 158
页数:18
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