Mono-, di-, and oligonuclear complexes of CuII ions and p-hydroquinone ligands:: Syntheses, electrochemical properties, and magnetic Behavior

Four highly soluble square-planar Cu-II and Ni-II complexes of siloxy-salens (2SiCu, 2SiNi) and hydroxy-salens (2Cu, 2Ni) have been synthesized. An X-ray crystal structure analysis was performed on 2SiCu, 2SiNi, and 2Ni. The compounds have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry, UV-vis-NIR spectroelectrochemistry, and EPR spectroscopy. According to these results, the monooxidized species [2SiCu](+) and [2SiNi](+) are to be classified as Robin-Day class II and III systems, respectively. Magnetic measurements on the dinuclear (PMDTA)Cull complex 1Cu(2)center dot(PF6)(2) with deprotonated 1,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(pyrazol-1-yl)-benzene (1) linker revealed antiferromagnetic coupling between the two Cull ions thereby resulting in an isolated dimer compound. Coordination polymers [1Cu](n)(H2O)(2n) of Cu-II ions and bridging p-hydroquinone linkers were obtained from CuSO(4)center dot 5H(2)O and 1,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(pyrazol-1-yl)benzene. X-ray crystallography revealed linear chains running along the crystallographic a-direction and stacked along the b-axis. Within these chains, the Cu-II ions are coordinated by two pyrazolyl nitrogen atoms and two p-hydroquinone oxygen atoms in a square-planar fashion.