Intramolecular C(sp3)-H Bond Oxygenation by Transition-Metal Acylnitrenoids

被引:27
作者
Tan, Yuqi [1 ]
Chen, Shuming [2 ]
Zhou, Zijun [1 ]
Hong, Yubiao [1 ]
Ivlev, Sergei [1 ]
Houk, K. N. [2 ]
Meggers, Eric [1 ]
机构
[1] Philipps Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Chem, Hans Meerwein Str 4, D-35043 Marburg, Germany
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
C-H functionalization; enantioselectivity; nitrenoids; oxygenation; ruthenium; NITRENE TRANSFER-REACTIONS; NONHEME IRON CATALYSTS; C-H AMINATION; FUNCTIONALIZATION; OXIDATION; CHALLENGES; INSERTION; CARBENE; COMPLEX;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202009335
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This study demonstrates for the first time that easily accessible transition-metal acylnitrenoids can be used for controlled direct C(sp(3))-H oxygenations. Specifically, a ruthenium catalyst activates N-benzoyloxycarbamates as nitrene precursors towards regioselective intramolecular C-H oxygenations to provide cyclic carbonates, hydroxylated carbamates, or 1,2-diols. The method can be applied to the chemoselective C-H oxygenation of benzylic, allylic, and propargylic C(sp(3))-H bonds. The reaction can be performed in an enantioselective fashion and switched in a catalyst-controlled fashion between C-H oxygenation and C-H amination. This work provides a new reaction mode for the regiocontrolled and stereocontrolled conversion of C(sp(3))-H into C(sp(3))-O bonds.
引用
收藏
页码:21706 / 21710
页数:5
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