Circulating endothelial cells and tumor blood volume as predictors in lung cancer

被引:24
作者
Wang, Jing [1 ]
Xiao, Jianyu [2 ]
Wei, Xiyin [1 ]
Wang, Liuchun [1 ]
Lin, Li [1 ]
Liu, Zhujun [1 ]
Wang, Xinyue [1 ]
Sun, Baocun [1 ]
Li, Kai [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Med Univ, Canc Inst & Hosp, Tianjin Key Lab Canc Prevent & Therapy, Dept Thorac Oncol, Tianjin, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Med Univ, Canc Inst & Hosp, Tianjin Key Lab Canc Prevent & Therapy, Dept Radiol, Tianjin, Peoples R China
关键词
PROGENITOR CELLS; BREAST-CANCER; PACLITAXEL-CARBOPLATIN; NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY; PERIPHERAL-BLOOD; SOLID TUMORS; THERAPY; ANGIOGENESIS; PERFUSION; CT;
D O I
10.1111/cas.12097
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The current criteria for evaluating antiangiogenic efficacy is insufficient as tumor shrinkage occurs after blood perfusion decreases. Tumor blood volume (BV) in computed tomography perfusion imaging and circulating endothelial cells (CEC) might predict the status of angiogenesis. The present study aimed to validate their representation as feasible predictors in non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). A total of 74 patients was categorized randomly into two arms undergoing regimens of vinorelbine and cisplatin (Navelbine and platinum [NP]) with rh-endostatin or single NP. The response rate, perfusion imaging indexes and activated CEC (aCEC) during treatment were recorded. Progression-free survival (PFS) was determined through follow up. Correlations among the above indicators, response and PFS were analyzed: aCEC increased significantly in cases of progressive disease after single NP chemotherapy (P=0.024). Tumor BV decreased significantly in cases with a clinical benefit in the combined arm (P=0.026), whereas inverse correlations existed between aCEC (post-therapeutic value minus the pre-therapeutic value) and PFS (P=0.005) and between BV and PFS (P=0.044); a positive correlation existed between aCEC and BV. Therefore, both aCEC and tumor BV can serve as predictors, and detection of both indicators can help evaluate the chemo-antiangiogenic efficacy in NSCLC more accurately. (Cancer Sci 2013; 104: 445-452)
引用
收藏
页码:445 / 452
页数:8
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