Effect of clay on the surface morphology and field emission properties of screen-printed activated carbon

被引:3
作者
Lisunova, M. O. [1 ]
Lisunova, Y. O. [1 ]
Lee, S. [1 ]
Kim, J. [1 ]
Kim, Y. [1 ]
Joo, K. [1 ]
Moon, H. [1 ]
Zang, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Samsung SDI, Corp R&D Ctr, Yongin 446577, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
关键词
Field emission; Screen-printing; Surface morphology; Activated carbon;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.07.043
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Surface morphology of the screen-printed activated carbon paste with organophobic montmorillonite clay and electron. field emission properties was studied. X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to evaluate the distribution of. filler in the carbon paste and the structure of carbon. film. The addition of clay particles improved homogeneous dispersion of carbon in paste, which contributed to the formation of uniform carbon. film during screen-printing. The current density J increased significantly, while the threshold electric. field E(th) decreased when the. filler particles were added to the carbon paste. The enhancement of. field emission properties is believed to be due to the improvement of the dispersivity and adhesiveness of the paste. The organoclay loading also showed better thermal stability. (C) 2008 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2109 / 2112
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [1] Effects of organoclay loading and ethylene glycol on mechanical, morphology and thermal properties of ethylene vinyl acetate/organoclay nanocomposites
    Ardhyananta, H.
    Ismail, H.
    Takeichi, T.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2007, 26 (08) : 789 - 806
  • [2] Hysteresis of pulsed characteristics of field emission from nanocarbon films
    Arkhipov, AV
    Mishin, MV
    Sominski, GG
    Parygin, IV
    [J]. TECHNICAL PHYSICS, 2005, 50 (10) : 1353 - 1359
  • [3] Field emission from cylindrical carbon nanotube cathodes:: Possibilities for luminescent tubes
    Bonard, JM
    Stöckli, T
    Noury, O
    Chatelain, A
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (18) : 2775 - 2777
  • [4] Emissivity of powders prepared from nanoporous carbon
    Bondarenko, VB
    Gabdullin, PG
    Gnuchev, NM
    Davydov, SN
    Korablev, VV
    Kravchik, AE
    Sokolov, VV
    [J]. TECHNICAL PHYSICS, 2004, 49 (10) : 1360 - 1363
  • [5] Comparative studies on field emission properties of carbon-based materials
    Chen, KH
    Wu, JJ
    Chen, LC
    Wen, CY
    Kichambare, PD
    Tarntair, FG
    Kuo, PF
    Chang, SW
    Chen, YF
    [J]. DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS, 2000, 9 (3-6) : 1249 - 1256
  • [6] Nylon 6 nanocomposites by melt compounding
    Cho, JW
    Paul, DR
    [J]. POLYMER, 2001, 42 (03) : 1083 - 1094
  • [7] Electron emission in intense electric fields
    Fowler, RH
    Nordheim, L
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-CONTAINING PAPERS OF A MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL CHARACTER, 1928, 119 (781) : 173 - 181
  • [8] Aligned single-wall carbon nanotubes in composites by melt processing methods
    Haggenmueller, R
    Gommans, HH
    Rinzler, AG
    Fischer, JE
    Winey, KI
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 330 (3-4) : 219 - 225
  • [9] Dispersion and film properties of carbon nanofiber pigmented conductive coatings
    Johnson, JA
    Barbato, MJ
    Hopkins, SR
    O'Malley, MJ
    [J]. PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS, 2003, 47 (3-4) : 198 - 206
  • [10] Relationship between field emission property and composition of carbon nanotube paste for large area cold cathode
    Kang, SK
    Choi, JH
    Park, JH
    Han, JH
    Yoo, JB
    Nam, JW
    Lee, CK
    Kim, JM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 2004, 22 (03): : 1345 - 1348