Colorectal Cancer Screening

被引:35
作者
Garborg, Kjetil [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Oslo Univ Hosp, Dept Transplantat Med, N-0424 Oslo, Norway
[2] Sorlandet Hosp HF, Dept Med, N-4604 Kristiansand, Norway
关键词
Colorectal cancer; Screening; Prevention; Adenoma; Colonoscopy; FECAL OCCULT BLOOD; SOCIETY TASK-FORCE; CT-COLONOGRAPHY; COLONOSCOPY SURVEILLANCE; AMERICAN-COLLEGE; EUROPEAN-SOCIETY; STOOL DNA; POPULATION; RISK; MORTALITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.suc.2015.05.007
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer morbidity and mortality in the Western world. Advances in surgical and medical management have led to improved outcomes; however, the prognosis of CRC is often poor when detected at a symptomatic stage. Most cases of CRC develop over years from removable well-defined precursor lesions, and asymptomatic, curable disease may be detected by convenient noninvasive tests. These features make CRC a suitable candidate for screening, and several options are available. This article outlines the evidence for established CRC screening tests along with a discussion on newer tests and ongoing research.
引用
收藏
页码:979 / +
页数:12
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