Magneto-optical waveguides made of cobalt ferrite nanoparticles embedded in silica/zirconia organic-inorganic matrix

被引:71
作者
Choueikani, Fadi [1 ,2 ]
Royer, Francois [1 ,2 ]
Jamon, Damien [1 ,2 ]
Siblini, Ali [1 ,2 ]
Rousseau, Jean Jacques [1 ,2 ]
Neveu, Sophie [3 ]
Charara, Jamal [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Etienne, Lab Dispositifs & Instrumentat Optoelect, F-42023 St Etienne 2, France
[2] Univ St Etienne, Microondes EA 3523, F-42023 St Etienne 2, France
[3] Univ Paris 06, CNRS UMR 7612, Lab Liquides Ion & Interfaces Chargees, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[4] Univ Libanaise, Fac Sci 1, Dept Phys, Hadath 10152010, Beadba, Lebanon
关键词
annealing; birefringence; cobalt compounds; dip coating; ellipsometry; Faraday effect; ferrites; magnetic particles; magneto-optical devices; nanoparticles; optical planar waveguides; organic-inorganic hybrid materials; refractive index; silicon compounds; sol-gel processing; thin films; zirconium compounds; GAMMA-FE2O3; NANOPARTICLES; OPTICAL CHARACTERIZATION; FARADAY-ROTATION; GAAS SUBSTRATE; THIN-FILMS; MU-M; FERROFLUIDS; PARAMETERS; DEPENDENCE; ISOLATOR;
D O I
10.1063/1.3079094
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper describes a way to develop magneto-optical waveguides via sol-gel process. They are made of cobalt ferrite nanoparticles embedded in a silica/zirconia matrix. Thin films are coated on glass substrate using the dip-coating technique. Annealing and UV treatment are applied to finalize sample preparation. Therefore, planar waveguides combining magneto-optical properties with a low refractive index (approximate to 1,5) are obtained. M-lines and free space ellipsometry measurements show a specific Faraday rotation of 250 degrees/cm and a modal birefringence of 1x10(-4) at 820 nm. Thus, the mode conversion efficiency can reach a maximum value around 56%.
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页数:3
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