Dissolution and recovery of cellulose from 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride in presence of water

被引:39
作者
Iguchi, Masayuki [1 ]
Aida, Taku Michael [1 ,2 ]
Watanabe, Masaru [1 ]
Smith, Richard L., Jr. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Res Ctr Supercrit Fluid Technol, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Environm Studies, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
关键词
Cellulose; Ionic liquid; Water; Degree of polymerization; Cellulose II; RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; CRYSTALLINE-STRUCTURE; IONIC LIQUIDS; SOLVENT; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.09.021
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The dissolution and recovery of microcrystalline cellulose from 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride, [bmlm][CI], were studied. At 90 degrees C and 5 h dissolution time, the regenerated cellulose could be recovered above 80 wt% with a less than 10% decrease in the value of the viscosity-average degree of polymerization, DPv, regardless of water content. Recovery ratio and DPv, of regenerated cellulose at 120 degrees C decreased with time regardless of water content. The regenerated cellulose after dissolution at 120 degrees C for 10 h regardless of water content had cellulose II structure. Regenerated cellulose at short dissolution times or low temperature had high amorphous content. Both [bmlm][CI] and [bmlm][CI] with water act as a non-derivatizing solvent for microcrystalline cellulose at 90 degrees C, and as a derivatizing solvent at 120 degrees C. The main effect of added water on the dissolution of cellulose at high temperature was the promotion of cello-oligosaccharide and levoglucosan formation. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:651 / 658
页数:8
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