Sports-Related Concussion Testing

被引:30
作者
Dziemianowicz, Mark S. [1 ]
Kirschen, Matthew P. [1 ,6 ]
Pukenas, Bryan A. [2 ]
Laudano, Eric [3 ]
Balcer, Laura J. [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Galetta, Steven L. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Neurol, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Perelman Sch Med, Div Neuroradiol, Dept Radiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Penn, Dept Recreat & Intercollegiate Athlet, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[4] Univ Penn, Dept Ophthalmol, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[5] Univ Penn, Dept Epidemiol, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[6] Div Neurol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
Concussion; Sports; Mild traumatic brain injury; TRAUMATIC BRAIN-INJURY; ERROR SCORING SYSTEM; COLLEGIATE FOOTBALL PLAYERS; NEURON-SPECIFIC ENOLASE; HIGH-SCHOOL FOOTBALL; MILD HEAD-INJURY; STANDARDIZED ASSESSMENT; COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; WHITE-MATTER; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT;
D O I
10.1007/s11910-012-0299-y
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Due to the recent focus on concussion in sports, a number of tests have been developed to diagnose and manage concussion. While each test measures different brain functions, no single test has been shown to quickly and reliably assess concussion in all cases. In addition, most of the current concussion tests have not been validated by scientific investigation. This review identifies the pros and cons of the most commonly used noninvasive tests for concussion in order to provide a more complete picture of the resources that are available for concussion testing. The potential utility of research tools such as the head impact telemetry system, advanced magnetic resonance imaging protocols, and biomarkers are discussed in the context of the currently employed tools.
引用
收藏
页码:547 / 559
页数:13
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