lncRNA DIGIT and BRD3 protein form phase-separated condensates to regulate endoderm differentiation

被引:105
作者
Daneshvar, Kaveh [1 ,2 ]
Ardehali, M. Behfar [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Klein, Isaac A. [6 ,7 ]
Hsieh, Fu-Kai [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Kratkiewicz, Arcadia J. [1 ,2 ]
Mahpour, Amin [1 ,2 ]
Cancelliere, Sabrina O. L. [2 ,8 ]
Zhou, Chan [1 ,2 ]
Cook, Brett M. [9 ]
Li, Wenyang [1 ,2 ]
Pondick, Joshua, V [1 ,2 ]
Gupta, Sweta K. [1 ,2 ]
Moran, Sean P. [1 ,2 ]
Young, Richard A. [6 ,10 ]
Kingston, Robert E. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Mullen, Alan C. [1 ,2 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Gastrointestinal Unit, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[2] Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Mol Biol, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[4] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, MGH Res Inst, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[5] Harvard Med Sch, Dept Genet, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[6] Whitehead Inst Biomed Res, 9 Cambridge Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA
[7] Harvard Med Sch, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Med Oncol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[8] Harvard Stem Cell Inst, Cambridge, MA USA
[9] Opt Biosyst Inc, Santa Clara, CA USA
[10] MIT, Dept Biol, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA USA
关键词
LONG NONCODING RNAS; DEFINITIVE ENDODERM; SELF-ORGANIZATION; STEM-CELLS; CHROMATIN; DOMAINS; RECOGNITION; EXPRESSION; GRANULES; NEAT1;
D O I
10.1038/s41556-020-0572-2
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Daneshvar et al. show that BRD3 and the lncRNA DIGIT form phase-separated condensates at genomic regions with H3K18ac to co-regulate the transcription of genes that drive endoderm differentiation. Cooperation between DNA, RNA and protein regulates gene expression and controls differentiation through interactions that connect regions of nucleic acids and protein domains and through the assembly of biomolecular condensates. Here, we report that endoderm differentiation is regulated by the interaction between the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) DIGIT and the bromodomain and extraterminal domain protein BRD3. BRD3 forms phase-separated condensates of which the formation is promoted by DIGIT, occupies enhancers of endoderm transcription factors and is required for endoderm differentiation. BRD3 binds to histone H3 acetylated at lysine 18 (H3K18ac) in vitro and co-occupies the genome with H3K18ac. DIGIT is also enriched in regions of H3K18ac, and the depletion of DIGIT results in decreased recruitment of BRD3 to these regions. Our findings show that cooperation between DIGIT and BRD3 at regions of H3K18ac regulates the transcription factors that drive endoderm differentiation and suggest that protein-lncRNA phase-separated condensates have a broader role as regulators of transcription.
引用
收藏
页码:1211 / +
页数:32
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