Whole-genome sequencing identifies recurrent mutations in hepatocellular carcinoma

被引:430
作者
Kan, Zhengyan [1 ]
Zheng, Hancheng [2 ]
Liu, Xiao [2 ,3 ]
Li, Shuyu [4 ]
Barber, Thomas D. [4 ]
Gong, Zhuolin [2 ]
Gao, Huan [2 ]
Hao, Ke [5 ]
Willard, Melinda D. [4 ]
Xu, Jiangchun [1 ]
Hauptschein, Robert [1 ]
Rejto, Paul A. [1 ]
Fernandez, Julio [1 ]
Wang, Guan [2 ]
Zhang, Qinghui [2 ]
Wang, Bo [2 ]
Chen, Ronghua [5 ]
Wang, Jian [4 ]
Lee, Nikki P. [6 ]
Zhou, Wei [5 ]
Lin, Zhao [2 ]
Peng, Zhiyu [2 ]
Yi, Kang [2 ]
Chen, Shengpei [2 ]
Li, Lin [2 ]
Fan, Xiaomei [2 ]
Yang, Jie [2 ]
Ye, Rui [2 ]
Ju, Jia [2 ]
Wang, Kai [1 ]
Estrella, Heather [1 ]
Deng, Shibing [1 ]
Wei, Ping [1 ]
Qiu, Ming [1 ]
Wulur, Isabella H. [4 ]
Liu, Jiangang [4 ]
Ehsani, Mariam E. [4 ]
Zhang, Chunsheng [5 ]
Loboda, Andrey [5 ]
Sung, Wing Kin [6 ,7 ]
Aggarwal, Amit
Poon, Ronnie T. [6 ]
Fan, Sheung Tat [6 ]
Wang, Jun [2 ,3 ,8 ,9 ]
Hardwick, James [5 ,10 ]
Reinhard, Christoph [4 ]
Dai, Hongyue [5 ]
Li, Yingrui [2 ]
Luk, John M. [6 ,11 ,12 ,13 ]
Mao, Mao [1 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Pfizer Oncol, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
[2] BGI Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518083, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Biol, Copenhagen, Denmark
[4] Eli Lilly & Co, Indianapolis, IN 46285 USA
[5] Merck Res Labs, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[6] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Surg, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[7] Natl Univ Singapore, Sch Comp, Singapore 117417, Singapore
[8] Univ Copenhagen, Novo Nordisk Fdn Ctr Basic Metab Res, Copenhagen, Denmark
[9] King Abdulaziz Univ, Jeddah 21413, Saudi Arabia
[10] Asian Canc Res Grp Inc, Wilmington, DE 19808 USA
[11] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Pharmacol, Singapore 117597, Singapore
[12] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Surg, Singapore 117597, Singapore
[13] ASTAR, Inst Mol & Cell Biol, Singapore 138673, Singapore
关键词
SOMATIC MUTATIONS; FREQUENT MUTATION; COPY-NUMBER; CANCER; GENE; INHIBITOR; JAK1; SUPPRESSION; ACTIVATION; DISCOVERY;
D O I
10.1101/gr.154492.113
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most deadly cancers worldwide and has no effective treatment, yet the molecular basis of hepatocarcinogenesis remains largely unknown. Here we report findings from a whole-genome sequencing (WGS) study of 88 matched HCC tumor/normal pairs, 81 of which are Hepatitis B virus (HBV) positive, seeking to identify genetically altered genes and pathways implicated in HBV-associated HCC. We find beta-catenin to be the most frequently mutated oncogene (15.9%) and TP53 the most frequently mutated tumor suppressor (35.2%). The Wnt/beta-catenin and JAK/STAT pathways, altered in 62.5% and 45.5% of cases, respectively, are likely to act as two major oncogenic drivers in HCC. This study also identifies several prevalent and potentially actionable mutations, including activating mutations of Janus kinase 1 (JAK1), in 9.1% of patients and provides a path toward therapeutic intervention of the disease.
引用
收藏
页码:1422 / 1433
页数:12
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