Global optimization algorithm for the nonlinear sum of ratios problem

This article presents a branch-and-bound algorithm for globally solving the nonlinear sum of ratios problem (P). The algorithm economizes the required computations by conducting the branch-and-bound search in R-p, rather than in R-n, where p is the number of ratios in the objective function of problem (P) and n is the number of decision variables in problem (P). To implement the algorithm, the main computations involve solving a sequence of convex programming problems for which standard algorithms are available.