Geometrical dependence of the low-frequency noise in superconducting flux qubits

被引:59
作者
Lanting, T. [1 ]
Berkley, A. J. [1 ]
Bumble, B. [2 ]
Bunyk, P. [1 ]
Fung, A. [2 ]
Johansson, J. [1 ]
Kaul, A. [2 ]
Kleinsasser, A. [1 ]
Ladizinsky, E. [1 ]
Maibaum, F. [1 ]
Harris, R. [1 ]
Johnson, M. W. [1 ]
Tolkacheva, E. [1 ]
Amin, M. H. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] D Wave Syst Inc, Burnaby, BC V5C 6G9, Canada
[2] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2009年 / 79卷 / 06期
关键词
Josephson effect; quantum computing; SQUIDs; superconducting device noise; DC SQUIDS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.79.060509
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A general method for directly measuring the low-frequency flux noise (below 10 Hz) in compound Josephson-junction superconducting flux qubits has been used to study a series of 85 devices of varying design. The variation in flux noise across sets of qubits with identical designs was observed to be small. However, the levels of flux noise systematically varied between qubit designs with strong dependence upon qubit wiring length and wiring width. Furthermore, qubits fabricated above a superconducting ground plane yielded lower noise than qubits without such a layer. These results support the hypothesis that local impurities in the vicinity of the qubit wiring are a key source of low-frequency flux noise in superconducting devices.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   1/f flux noise in Josephson phase qubits [J].
Bialczak, Radoslaw C. ;
McDermott, R. ;
Ansmann, M. ;
Hofheinz, M. ;
Katz, N. ;
Lucero, Erik ;
Neeley, Matthew ;
O'Connell, A. D. ;
Wang, H. ;
Cleland, A. N. ;
Martinis, John M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 99 (18)
[2]   Dangling-bond spin relaxation and magnetic 1/f noise from the amorphous-semiconductor/oxide interface:: Theory [J].
De Sousa, Rogerio .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2007, 76 (24)
[3]   Microscopic origin of low-frequency flux noise in Josephson circuits [J].
Faoro, Lara ;
Ioffe, Lev B. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 100 (22)
[4]   Sign- and magnitude-tunable coupler for superconducting flux qubits [J].
Harris, R. ;
Berkley, A. J. ;
Johnson, M. W. ;
Bunyk, P. ;
Govorkov, S. ;
Thom, M. C. ;
Uchaikin, S. ;
Wilson, A. B. ;
Chung, J. ;
Holtham, E. ;
Biamonte, J. D. ;
Smirnov, A. Yu. ;
Amin, M. H. S. ;
van den Brink, Alec Maassen .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 98 (17)
[5]   Probing noise in flux qubits via macroscopic resonant tunneling [J].
Harris, R. ;
Johnson, M. W. ;
Han, S. ;
Berkley, A. J. ;
Johansson, J. ;
Bunyk, P. ;
Ladizinsky, E. ;
Govorkov, S. ;
Thom, M. C. ;
Uchaikin, S. ;
Bumble, B. ;
Fung, A. ;
Kaul, A. ;
Kleinsasser, A. ;
Amin, M. H. S. ;
Averin, D. V. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 101 (11)
[6]   INVESTIGATION OF 1/F NOISE IN TUNNEL JUNCTION DC SQUIDS [J].
KOCH, RH ;
CLARKE, J ;
MARTINIS, JM ;
GOUBAU, WM ;
PEGRUM, CM ;
VANHARLINGEN, DJ .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 1983, 19 (03) :449-452
[7]   Model for 1/f flux noise in SQUIDs and qubits [J].
Koch, Roger H. ;
DiVincenzo, David P. ;
Clarke, John .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 98 (26)
[8]   Decoherence in Josephson qubits from dielectric loss [J].
Martinis, JM ;
Cooper, KB ;
McDermott, R ;
Steffen, M ;
Ansmann, M ;
Osborn, KD ;
Cicak, K ;
Oh, S ;
Pappas, DP ;
Simmonds, RW ;
Yu, CC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 95 (21)
[9]   Magnetism in SQUIDs at millikelvin temperatures [J].
Sendelbach, S. ;
Hover, D. ;
Kittel, A. ;
Mueck, M. ;
Martinis, John M. ;
McDermott, R. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 100 (22)
[10]   Decoherence in Josephson phase qubits from Junction resonators [J].
Simmonds, RW ;
Lang, KM ;
Hite, DA ;
Nam, S ;
Pappas, DP ;
Martinis, JM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 93 (07) :077003-1