Differentiation of Turkish Rakies through Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Analysis

被引:5
作者
Yilmaztekin, M. [1 ]
Cabaroglu, T. [2 ]
Gunata, Z. [3 ]
机构
[1] Inonu Univ, Dept Food Engn, Fac Engn, TR-44280 Malatya, Turkey
[2] Cukurova Univ, Dept Food Engn, Fac Agr, TR-01330 Adana, Turkey
[3] Univ Montpellier 2, UMR Qualisud, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France
关键词
anethole; estragole; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; PCA; solid-phase microextraction; Turkish raki; METHANOL; AROMA;
D O I
10.1002/j.2050-0416.2011.tb00513.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
J. Inst. Brew. 117(4), 622-626, 2011 Composition of flavour compounds from several commercial raki samples was determined through headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC MS). The extraction of volatile compounds was performed using a 75 mu m CAR/PDMS fibre. Forty three volatile compounds were identified. The major compounds were trans-anethole (86.47-94.19%), valencene (1.15-6.77%), estragole (2.66-5.46%), and cis-anethole (0.72-2.33%). Principal component analysis (PCA) enabled the differentiation of the raki samples thanks to compounds arising mainly from aniseed.
引用
收藏
页码:622 / 626
页数:5
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Methanol and Major Volatile Compounds of Turkish Raki and Effect of Distillate Source [J].
Cabaroglu, Turgut ;
Yilmaztekin, Murat .
JOURNAL OF THE INSTITUTE OF BREWING, 2011, 117 (01) :98-105
[2]   Comparative study of the whisky aroma profile based on headspace solid phase microextraction using different fibre coatings [J].
Camara, J. S. ;
Marques, J. C. ;
Perestrelo, R. M. ;
Rodrigues, F. ;
Oliveira, L. ;
Andrade, P. ;
Caldeira, M. .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2007, 1150 (1-2) :198-207
[3]  
Ebeler SE, 2000, J SCI FOOD AGR, V80, P625, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(200004)80:5<625::AID-JSFA584>3.3.CO
[4]  
2-X
[5]   Characterisation of whiskeys using solid-phase microextraction with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry [J].
Fitzgerald, G ;
James, KJ ;
MacNamara, K ;
Stack, MA .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2000, 896 (1-2) :351-359
[6]   Characterization of aniseed-flavoured spirit drinks by headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and chemometrics [J].
Jurado, J. M. ;
Ballesteros, O. ;
Alcazar, A. ;
Pablos, F. ;
Martin, M. J. ;
Vilchez, J. L. ;
Navalon, A. .
TALANTA, 2007, 72 (02) :506-511
[7]   Volatiles in distillates of cider aged in American oak wood [J].
Mangas, J ;
Rodriguez, R ;
Moreno, J ;
Blanco, D .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1996, 44 (01) :268-273
[8]   Monoterpenes in grape juice and wines [J].
Mateo, JJ ;
Jiménez, M .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2000, 881 (1-2) :557-567
[9]  
Ng L.-K., 1999, Applications of Solid Phase Microextraction, P393, DOI [10.1039/9781847550149-00393, DOI 10.1039/9781847550149-00393]
[10]   Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of essential oils from Pimpinella species gathered from Central and Northern Turkey [J].
Tabanca, N ;
Demirci, B ;
Ozek, T ;
Kirimer, N ;
Baser, KHC ;
Bedir, E ;
Khan, IA ;
Wedge, DE .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2006, 1117 (02) :194-205