Geographical origin identification of Romanian wines by ICP-MS elemental analysis

被引:141
作者
Geana, Irina [1 ]
Iordache, Andreea [1 ]
Ionete, Roxana [1 ]
Marinescu, Adrian [1 ]
Ranca, Aurora [2 ]
Culea, Monica [3 ]
机构
[1] ICIT Rm Valcea, Natl R&D Inst Cryogen & Isotop Technol, Rm Valcea 240050, Romania
[2] Res Stn Viticulture & Oenol Murfatlar, Murfatlar 905100, Romania
[3] Univ Babes Bolyai, Cluj Napoca 400084, Romania
关键词
Trace elements; Wine; Authentication; Acid extraction; ICP-MS; Geographical origin; SOUTH-AFRICAN WINES; MULTIELEMENT ANALYSIS; DIFFERENTIATION; CLASSIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.11.104
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Trace elemental analysis, besides its ability to determine stable isotopes ratios, represents a possible complementary tool useful to differentiate wines based on their regional origins. Wines and their provenance soils from two major wine producing areas in Southeast Romania ('Valea Calugareasca' and 'Murfatlar'), and also wine from the region of Moldova (Eastern Romania) were analyzed by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and statistical data of elemental composition was used to differentiate these wines according to grape type and geographical origin. Moreover, this study gathers relevant elemental trace composition of wines produced in most important Romanian vineyards, thus offering a useful wine differentiation tool by their production district. The results show that the differentiation of Romanian wines according to their provenance is based on the following main elements: Ni, Ag, Cr, Sr, Zn, and Cu for Valea Calugareasca, Rb, Zn, and Mn for Murfatlar, and Pb, Co, and V for Moldova. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1125 / 1134
页数:10
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