Granular bed filter: A promising technology for hot gas clean-up

被引:122
作者
Xiao, Gang [1 ]
Wang, Xihui [1 ]
Zhang, Jiapeng [1 ]
Ni, Mingjiang [1 ]
Gao, Xiang [1 ]
Luo, Zhongyang [1 ]
Cen, Kefa [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Inst Thermal Power Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Granular bed filter; Hot gas clean-up; IGCC; PFBC; FLUIDIZED-BED; CAKE FORMATION; HIGH-TEMPERATURE; FILTRATION; FLOW; ELUTRIATION; SEPARATION; PARTICLES; VELOCITY; ORGANICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.powtec.2013.04.003
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Hot gas clean-up is important in the integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) and advanced pressurized fluidized-bed combustion (PFBC) technologies, which have greater efficiencies and less environmental impacts. The present work attempts to provide a general understanding of granular bed filters, a promising technology for hot gas clean-up. Granular bed filters can be designed as fixed beds, fluidized beds and moving granular beds, and in this paper, their characteristics and performances are summarized and discussed. A fixed bed granular filter has the disadvantage that gas flow must be stopped periodically for cleaning; however, its particle collection efficiency is greater than 99%. A fluidized bed filter provides continuous operation, though it is less efficient at removing small particles. Moving granular beds are promising for hot gas clean-up because typically, they operate continuously with high filtration efficiencies (over 97%) and small pressure losses. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 99
页数:7
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